Starting July 1st, Iowa drivers will need to adjust to a new reality: a hands-free driving law. Governor Kim Reynolds signed this legislation, making Iowa the 31st state to implement such a measure. Law enforcement agencies across central Iowa are preparing for what they anticipate will be a significant shift in driver behavior.
What the New Law Entails
The new law prohibits drivers from holding their phones, watching videos, or scrolling on their devices while driving. While using a phone in hands-free or voice-activated mode is permissible, officers can still issue violations if a driver is observed watching YouTube or engaging in similar activities on a car mount. It's no longer acceptable to manipulate the phone with "one touch" while driving.
Grace Period and Enforcement
From July 1st to January 1st, 2026, there will be a grace period. During this time, law enforcement will stop drivers violating the law, but will issue warnings and provide education instead of tickets. The goal is to allow drivers time to adapt to the new rules. However, starting January 1st, 2026, fines will be enforced, potentially exceeding $100, especially if the violation results in injury or death.
Why the Change? Distracted Driving Statistics
The Iowa Department of Transportation reports that distracted driving contributed to 54% of fatal and serious crashes between 2018 and 2022. Authorities estimate that a mere 10% reduction in distracted driving could prevent 1,263 crashes, 708 injuries, and six deaths annually, saving the state an estimated $50 million in economic damages.
The Impact on Iowa Roads: Lessons from Other States
Iowa State Patrol Trooper Shelby McCreedy highlighted the success of similar hands-free laws in Minnesota and Illinois. These states experienced significant reductions in traffic crashes after implementation, with Minnesota seeing a 31% decrease and Illinois a 22% decrease. Iowa hopes to see similar positive outcomes on its roadways.
Prepare for the Change
Drivers are encouraged to familiarize themselves with the specifics of the new law to avoid warnings and potential fines. Utilize Bluetooth and voice-activated features, mount your phone properly, and prioritize safe driving habits. This law aims to reduce accidents and ultimately save lives in Iowa.